01
Fake Message Creation
Attackers craft messages that mimic trusted sources, like banks or delivery services, using fake names or phone numbers.
02
Urgent Call to Action
The message urges quick action, like clicking a link, sharing personal info, or calling a number, creating a sense of urgency.

03
Redirect to Malicious Sites or Numbers
Clicking the link leads to fake websites or malware downloads, or calling a number connects to fake customer service lines for data theft.
04
Information Theft
Attackers use the stolen data to access bank accounts, commit identity theft, or sell the information on the dark web.